Hence, if the train is late due to certain reasons, then gate remain closed for a long time causing traffic near the gates. Generally there are manual gate control system which are maintained by person. Abstract the aim of this project is to establish railway gate in place of existing. When we go through the daily newspapers we come across many railway accidents occurring at unmanned railway crossings. Which motor used in automatic railway gate control. Firstly, it deals with the reduction of time for which the gate is being kept closed. Automatic railway gate control system is accomplished to use various electronic components. Ir sensors, inductive sensors are the input components while buzzer, light indicator, dc motor and lcd display are the output components. The automatic railway gate control system by android remote control is used to operate. Ir sensor1 is placed at a safe distance away from the railway crossing gate which senses coming of train which in turn activates motor which closes the gate and ir sensor2 detects the departure of train which is also.
In this arduino based project, we have tried to replicate the same system by using a pir sensor. And secondly, to provide safety to the road users by reducing the accidents that usually occur due to carelessness of road users and at times errors made by the gatekeepers. Atmega16a, i r transceiver, microcontroller, automatic railway gate control system. Ppt automatic railway gate control system by using android. The place where track and highwayroad intersects eachother at the same level is known as level crossing. About a million people have died over the past 5 years in unmanned railway crossings all over the world. This method leads to a lot of accidents due to the rational technique and lever jamming. The proposed system uses 4 ir sensors for detecting the train, leds for controlling the traffic, rfid reader for sending notification or alert message and servo motor for opening and closing gate. Project report on automatic railway gate control techylib.
Automation of railway gate using internet of things iot. Time schedule and other information are sent from the main controller station menually in this tutorial we will try to make a railway line which has automatic gate open and closed system. Get circuit diagram, pcb design and working automatic railway gate c. Ppt automatic railway gate control system powerpoint. Automatic railway gate control using microcontroller slideshare. The materials and components that are used in automatic railway gate control system is mentioned below. It is very good project and if it is implemented by railway then they can save lots of money to paying salary for this purpose. When a train comes it detects the train and displayed it on the monitor and then it controls. E abstractthis paper aims to provide an automatic railway gate control at the level crossing replacing the manual gate control.
Automatic railway gate control system international journal of. The reduction of time for which the gate is being kept closed. Automatic railway gate control system projects using. This system can be simply divided into three main categories. Keywords automatic railway gate, obstacle detection, railway signal, ir detector, xbee, rf module, 8051 microcontroller i. Gsm based automatic railway gate control system with real time. Automatic railway gate and crossing control based sensors. In general, railway gates are opened or closed manually by a gatekeeper.
Project design includes a microcontroller which is arduino uno at the initial stage for interfacing and checking the logic of the program,written in the specific visual studio. To provide safety for the road users by reducing the accidents as there is no scope of human errors in this case. The following image shows the circuit of ir sensor used in this project. Alzuhairi1 abstract railroad related accidents are more dangerous than other transportation accidents in terms of severity and death rate etc. A sensor is placed at certain distance of railway gate to detect the train. An ebook reader can be a software application for use on a computer such as microsofts free. Automatic railway gate control system microcontroller. Download the seminar report for automatic railway gate. Railway track crack detection autonomous vehicle 32015. Automatic door opener project using pir sensor and arduino. Project defination the objective of this project is to manage the control system of railway gate using the microcontroller. Automatic railway gate control present project is designed using 8051 microcontroller to avoid railway accidents happening at unattended railway gates, if implemented in spirit. Automatic railway gate control using microcontroller. International journal of advanced research in electrical.
Figure 3 shows the automatic railway gate control by using pic 16f877a microcontroller. As vehicles are increasing day by day it has become more difficult to control the gate. At89s52 micro controller is the heart of the circuit as it controls all the functions. Ppt automatic railway gate control system by using. Then the control system activates and closes the gate on either side of the track. The system is built using the ir sensors which are interconnected with motor which is used in opening and closing of gates. The automatic railway gate has two main advantages. The objective of this project is to create an automatic railway gate control system which can be implemented easily in roads. Android controlled railway level gate control project.
Assembly language programmed automatic railway gate. About a million people have died over the past 5 years in unmanned railway crossings all. The automatic railway gate control system by android remote control is used to operate and control unmanned railway gate in order to avoid train accidents. The transmitter unit consists of an infrared led and its associated circuitry. The proposed system uses atmega 16a microcontroller. Automatic railway gate control system is a simple but very useful project, which help is automatically opening and closing the railway gate upon detecting arrival or departure of the train. Automatic railway gate control system open access journals. As in normal control design, system can be roughly divided as input, output and processing sections.
Railways being the cheapest mode of transportation are preferred over all the other means. The openingclosing of railway gate is traditionally operated through manual lever pulling method. The aim of this project is to automate unmanned railway gate using mechatronics. Automatic railway gate control system using pic16f877a. Automatic railway gate control system using microcontroller. The main aim of this project is to operate and control the unmanned railway gate in the proper manner in order to avoid the accidents in. The arrival and leaving of the system is monitored and the gate is operated accordingly. And secondly, to provide safety to the road users by reducing the accidents. The railway gate is to be closed automatically when a train is passing by. Automatic railway gate control system using 8051micro controller article pdf available in international journal of chemtech research 1104 april.
By employing the automatic railway gate control at the level crossing. This model includes ir sensors, rfid, lcd, buzzer, light led, motor driver and microcontroller pic16f877a. Therefore more efforts are necessary for improving safety. Alexandria universityfaculty of engineering4thyear production eng. Project report on automatic railway gate control system. Use custom search function to get better results from our thousands of pages use for compulsory search eg. Automatic railway gate control linkedin slideshare.
Pdf automatic railway gate control by arduino ravindra. Automatic railway gate control system using rfid with high. Automatic railway gate controling ask latest information, automatic railway gate controling abstract,automatic railway gate controling report,solar tracking system presentation pdf,doc, ppt,automatic railway gate controling technology discussion,automatic railway gate controling paper presentation details,automatic railway gate controling, ppt, pdf, report. When train arrives at the sensing point alarm is triggered at the railway crossing point so that the people get intimation that gate is going to be closed. Introduction this paper deals with a topic of much contemporary. At least rd of the railway crossings are unmanned due to their remote placement and less traffic. Synopsis for automatic railway gate control using 8051. The system allows user to easily perform this operation through the. The objective of this paper is to provide an automatic railway gate at a levelcrossing replacing the gates operated by the gatekeeper. Automatic railway crossing gates using arduino the.
In our project we also used 2 dc motor dc motor 1 and dc motor 2. A bluetooth device is interfaced with this system to achieve remote operation. Road accidents at railway gate is a leading cause of death and injury worldwide. Generally railway gates are closed or opened menually by gatekeeper to prevent collision between road traffic and train.
Gate control using simple electronic device, we have tried to control the railway gate. This is a circuit named automatic railway gate controller. Automated railway gate control and object detection using. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on. Bidirectional automatic railway gate control using arduino and ultrasonic sensor the level crossing is that area where the rail line intersects with the road which is used by transportation or. Atmega16a, i r transceiver, microcontroller, automatic railway gate control system i. A number of technologies are available to design automatic door openers like pir sensors, radar sensors, laser sensors, infrared sensors, etc.
Pdf automotive crack detection for railway track using. Automatic railway gate control system powerpoint ppt presentation. When train arrives at the sensing point alarm is triggered at the railway crossing point so that the people get intimation that gate is going to be. In receiver section, the first part is a sensor, whichdetects ir pulses. This project is a standalone automation of unmanned railway gate control system using at89s52 microcontroller. Bidirectional automatic railway gate control using arduino. Automatic railway gate control system with high speed. Automatic railway gate control system 1 automatic railway gate control system 2 abstract.
Provide an automatic railway gate at a levelcrossing replacing the gates operated by thegatekeeper for. In the automatic railway gate control system, at the level crossing the arrival of the train is detected by the ir sensor and rfid placed near to the gate. For that project i use pic16f877a, lcd display, two pressure sensor situated in. Automatic railway gate control system free download as powerpoint presentation. The station master or driver of a train can send a command from the android application, and therefore, the bluetooth on the mobile phone sends the signals to the bluetooth device attached to a control circuit. Use of embedded technology makes this closed loop feedback control system efficient and reliable. Whenever a signal from any of the transreceiver is detected a buzzer is sounded for say five seconds and then the gates are closed we will be using. A free powerpoint ppt presentation displayed as a flash slide show on id. Safety of the citizens at the railway crossing and traffic management before the arrival and after the departure of train at railway crossing. The objective of this project is to manage the control system of railway gate using the microcontroller. This project utilizes two powerful ir transmitters and two receivers. Automation of railway gate using internet of things iot m.
Automatic railway gate control system with high speed alerting. Automatic railway gate control system instructables. In general, railway gates are opened or closed manually by a gate keeper. The automatic railway gate the arrival and departure of trains is done by the sensor set. It proposes a unique and economical method for improving the safety of our level crossings. This paper deals with a topic of much contemporary relevance. Ir units, smoke detectors, free air transmission systems etc. Automatic railway gate control system is a simple but very useful project, which will help to automatically open and close the railway gate upon detecting arrival or departure of the train.